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The ground above Gcwihaba caves (Sentinel-2)

Botswana Botswana Cave

Gcwihaba caves

24 °C inside, all year.

Underground river

See the descentHow to visit

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX IT Services GmbH (contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data), CC BY 4.0, with relief shading from Copernicus WorldDEM-30

The descent

The entrance, at 942 m.

The real relief above Gcwihaba caves, measured on the Copernicus model every 30 m, and the cave going down at the same vertical scale.

depth not publishedEntrance1.0 kmvertical × 41.5depth not publishedEntrance1.0 kmvertical × 90.0

The depth is the one published by those who explored it; the shape of the galleries is a sketch, not a survey. No depth has been published for this cave yet.

942m

Entrance altitude

from the 30 m relief model

24°C

Inside, all year

the yearly average outside, at the entrance

Inside and outside

24 °C inside, all year.

Deep inside, a cave keeps the average temperature of the year outside: about 24 °C here, in January and in August. In October the afternoon reaches 37 °C at the entrance, 13 °C warmer than inside: take a jacket. The best months to escape the heat are from August to May. The wettest months are from December to March: water rises fast underground, so never go in without a guide after heavy rain.

outside, at the entrance (942 m)inside
  1. 33°21°Jan
  2. 32°20°Feb
  3. 32°20°Mar
  4. 31°17°Apr
  5. 29°12°May
  6. 26°10°Jun
  7. 26°8°Jul
  8. 30°11°Aug
  9. 34°16°Sep
  10. 37°20°Oct
  11. 36°22°Nov
  12. 34°22°Dec
Inside: 24 °C all yearEscape the heat: Aug–MayWettest: Dec–Mar

Outside: afternoon and night averages for 1991–2020 (NASA POWER) brought to the altitude of the entrance. Inside: the yearly average, which deep parts of a cave keep. Near the entrance it follows the weather a little.

Bat guano deposits

Gcwihaba caves is a cave in Botswana. The entrance is at 942 m. It has an underground river.

Read more on Wikipedia

Getting there.

  • Wild cave: only with caving equipmentNo paths or lights inside. Go only with a caving club or a qualified guide.
  • Maun International Airport (MUB)nearest airport with scheduled flights · 53 km in a straight lineCar hire in MaunDiscover Cars · sponsored link

Plan the visit

Guided tours, a bed nearby, a car.

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

The water

The Gomoti River runs highest from January to February.

The Gomoti River carries about 1.5 m³/s on average here. It runs highest from January to February. It is lowest from May to November.

  1. 5.4 m³/sJan
  2. 5.4 m³/sFeb
  3. 4.1 m³/sMar
  4. 2.1 m³/sApr
  5. 0.9 m³/sMay
  6. 0.6 m³/sJun
  7. 0.5 m³/sJul
  8. 0.5 m³/sAug
  9. 0.5 m³/sSep
  10. 0.6 m³/sOct
  11. 1.3 m³/sNov
  12. 3.4 m³/sDec

From about 0.52 m³/s in the lowest month to 5.4 m³/s in the highest. Its basin above this point covers 2,628 km².

Estimate: long-term flow from the HydroATLAS model (WaterGAP, 1971–2000) shaped by the monthly rain, snow and temperature of the area (NASA POWER). Dams change it. Not a forecast.

From above.

The ground above the cave, with the relief shaded, the line of the section and what people have mapped around the entrance.

The ground above Gcwihaba caves (Sentinel-2) N 1.5 km

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 (EOX, CC BY 4.0), 6.0 × 6.0 km, north up. The line is the section above. Points © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Around the entrance.

  • 2campsites within 8 kmBlack Pool BOGA, Tawana Lodge
  • 2hotels and guesthouses within 8 kmRraDinare, Starling Lodge
  • other cave entrances within 3 km
  • springs within 2 km
  • sinkholes within 3 km
  • caving clubs and spots within 15 km
  • viewpoints within 3 km
  • marked hiking routes within 3 km
  • climbing crags within 3 km
  • named waterfalls within 4 km
  • car parks within 2 km
  • information boards and visitor centres within 3 km
  • bus stops within 2 km
  • restaurants and cafés within 3 km

Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit, around the entrance. A low number may just mean nobody has mapped it yet. © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).

Month by month

The weather outside, at the entrance.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Afternoon333232312926263034373634
Afternoon333232312926263034373634
Night21202017121081116202222
Rain (mm)1301047527220021451106
Rainy days20171351000131017
Sun hours/day8.88.48.59.410.39.910.110.410.410.18.88.4
AfternoonAfternoonNightRain (mm)Sun hours/day
Jan3333211308.8
Feb3232201048.4
Mar323220758.5
Apr313117279.4
May292912210.3
Jun26261029.9
Jul26268010.1
Aug303011010.4
Sep343416210.4
Oct3737201410.1
Nov363622518.8
Dec3434221068.4

Averages 1991–2020 (NASA POWER) for a cell about 55 km wide, brought to the altitude of the entrance (942 m) with the standard lapse rate. Not a forecast.

Recent years

Wet years, dry years.

Rain of each month as a share of the 1991–2020 average. A dry year means a lower river and hotter rock; a wet one, more water in the gorge.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
202066%92%84%65%—————2%165%163%
2021439%207%60%40%—————187%53%83%
2022104%6%278%182%—————91%95%91%
202349%130%96%6%—————32%53%85%
2024141%10%44%127%—————54%121%121%
2025153%190%38%222%—————29%243%198%

130% or more: wet month 70% or less: dry month

Where these figures come from

Name, type, published depth and length, visitorsWikidata (Q29905437) · CC0
The relief above, the entrance altitude, the section and the 3D modelCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
River flow and basinHydroATLAS / RiverATLAS v1.0 (Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0
ClimateNASA POWER, 1991–2020
Entrances, springs, sinkholes, opening hours and what is around© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons

Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers, canyons, caves, dark skies, viewpoints, birdwatching or forests?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Visit mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Visit islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Visit riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.Visit canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Visit
cavesCavernyasEvery cave with its real depth and length: the rock above, the temperature inside all year, and how to visit.You are here
dark skiesDarkskyasWhere the night is still dark: the sky of every place, the Milky Way month by month, the Moon, eclipses and auroras.Coming soonVisit
viewpointsViewyasEvery viewpoint with its real 360° panorama: the peaks you can name, how far you see and where the sun sets.Coming soonVisit
birdwatchingBirdyasEvery bird sanctuary and wetland with the species recorded month by month: who is resident, who comes for the summer, who only passes through.Coming soonVisit
forestsForestyaEvery forest with its land-cover rings, what grows and lives in it, and the best months to walk it.Coming soonVisit