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Borra Cave

India India Show cave

Borra Caves

23 °C inside, all year.

Show caveStalactitesUnderground river

See the descentHow to visit

No machine-readable author provided. Robbygrine assumed (based on copyright claims). · Public domain

The descent

The entrance, at 705 m.

The real relief above Borra Caves, measured on the Copernicus model every 30 m, and the cave going down at the same vertical scale.

depth not publishedEntrance980 m1.0 kmvertical × 3.7depth not publishedEntrance980 m1.0 kmvertical × 8.0

The depth is the one published by those who explored it; the shape of the galleries is a sketch, not a survey. No depth has been published for this cave yet.

705m

Entrance altitude

published (Wikidata)

23°C

Inside, all year

the yearly average outside, at the entrance

307m

Rock above

the highest point within 1.5 km

Inside and outside

23 °C inside, all year.

Deep inside, a cave keeps the average temperature of the year outside: about 23 °C here, in January and in August. In April the afternoon reaches 34 °C at the entrance, 11 °C warmer than inside: take a jacket. The best months to escape the heat are from February to July. The wettest months are from June to October: water rises fast underground, so never go in without a guide after heavy rain.

outside, at the entrance (705 m)inside
  1. 24°13°Jan
  2. 28°15°Feb
  3. 32°18°Mar
  4. 34°21°Apr
  5. 34°23°May
  6. 30°23°Jun
  7. 27°21°Jul
  8. 26°21°Aug
  9. 26°21°Sep
  10. 26°19°Oct
  11. 24°16°Nov
  12. 23°13°Dec
Inside: 23 °C all yearEscape the heat: Feb–JulWettest: Jun–Oct

Outside: afternoon and night averages for 1991–2020 (NASA POWER) brought to the altitude of the entrance. Inside: the yearly average, which deep parts of a cave keep. Near the entrance it follows the weather a little.

Place in Andhra Pradesh, India

Borra Caves is a show cave in India. The entrance is at 705 m. It has an underground river and stalactites and stalagmites. It is open to visitors.

Read more on Wikipedia

Getting there.

  • Show cave: open to visitorsUsually with a guided tour; check times and tickets on the official site.
  • Kantabamsugudanearest town · 21 km in a straight line
  • Alluri Sitarama Raju International Airport (Vizag) (VTZ)nearest airport with scheduled flights · 57 km in a straight lineCar hire at HYD airport (Hyderabad)Discover Cars · sponsored link

Plan the visit

Guided tours, a bed nearby, a car.

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

The water

The Sarada runs highest from August to October.

The Sarada carries about 1.6 m³/s on average here. It runs highest from August to October. It is lowest from December to May.

  1. 0.3 m³/sJan
  2. 0.3 m³/sFeb
  3. 0.3 m³/sMar
  4. 0.3 m³/sApr
  5. 0.6 m³/sMay
  6. 1.8 m³/sJun
  7. 2.9 m³/sJul
  8. 3.6 m³/sAug
  9. 3.9 m³/sSep
  10. 3.6 m³/sOct
  11. 2.0 m³/sNov
  12. 0.8 m³/sDec

From about 0.26 m³/s in the lowest month to 3.9 m³/s in the highest. Its basin above this point covers 103 km².

The Sarada River from source to mouth on Riveryas — coming soon

Estimate: long-term flow from the HydroATLAS model (WaterGAP, 1971–2000) shaped by the monthly rain, snow and temperature of the area (NASA POWER). Dams change it. Not a forecast.

From above.

The ground above the cave, with the relief shaded, the line of the section and what people have mapped around the entrance.

The ground above Borra Caves (Sentinel-2) N 1.5 km

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 (EOX, CC BY 4.0), 6.0 × 6.0 km, north up. The line is the section above. Points © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Around the entrance.

    • other cave entrances within 3 km
    • springs within 2 km
    • sinkholes within 3 km
    • caving clubs and spots within 15 km
    • viewpoints within 3 km
    • marked hiking routes within 3 km
    • climbing crags within 3 km
    • named waterfalls within 4 km
    • car parks within 2 km
    • information boards and visitor centres within 3 km
    • bus stops within 2 km
    • campsites within 8 km
    • hotels and guesthouses within 8 km
    • restaurants and cafés within 3 km

    Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit, around the entrance. A low number may just mean nobody has mapped it yet. © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).

    Towns nearby

    • Kantabamsuguda21 km in a straight line

    In our other atlases

    What else is around Borra Caves.

    The river at the entrance, the waterfalls, the lakes, the mountains and volcanoes above, the canyons, beaches and islands nearby — from our other atlases.

    Peakyas2 mountains within 10 km
    Pedda Parvatam · 3.1 kmSomalama Parvatam · 9.9 km

    Figures from the sister sites' databases (Wikidata, HydroATLAS, GeoNames, NOAA, OpenStreetMap). Links open when each site is online.

    Month by month

    The weather outside, at the entrance.

    JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
    Afternoon242832343430272626262423
    Afternoon242832343430272626262423
    Night131518212323212121191613
    Rain (mm)6121635721752252362382117020
    Rainy days222610172424221661
    Sun hours/day7.48.48.28.68.04.73.33.64.96.37.16.9
    AfternoonAfternoonNightRain (mm)Sun hours/day
    Jan24241367.4
    Feb282815128.4
    Mar323218168.2
    Apr343421358.6
    May343423728.0
    Jun3030231754.7
    Jul2727212253.3
    Aug2626212363.6
    Sep2626212384.9
    Oct2626192116.3
    Nov242416707.1
    Dec232313206.9

    Averages 1991–2020 (NASA POWER) for a cell about 55 km wide, brought to the altitude of the entrance (705 m) with the standard lapse rate. Not a forecast.

    Photographs

    Inside and around.

    Borra Caves Lingam
    Joshi detroit at English Wikipedia · CC BY 2.5
    Borra caves 5
    Prof Ranga Sai · CC BY-SA 4.0
    Borra caves, Viskhapatnam
    Apy Seth · CC BY-SA 4.0

    Recent years

    Wet years, dry years.

    Rain of each month as a share of the 1991–2020 average. A dry year means a lower river and hotter rock; a wet one, more water in the gorge.

    JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
    2020260%234%181%303%86%106%80%122%98%131%124%6%
    202169%34%19%121%184%72%102%89%164%48%235%46%
    2022431%52%4%20%221%72%125%108%105%111%15%124%
    202335%0%580%106%151%50%163%61%116%11%76%628%
    202445%7%108%13%128%93%175%105%132%49%24%388%
    20255%0%56%148%256%92%122%157%102%164%16%54%

    130% or more: wet month 70% or less: dry month

    Caves nearby.

    Borra Caves

    India

    • —Depth
    • —Galleries
    • 705 mEntrance altitude
    • 23 °CInside, all year

    Pavurallakonda

    India · 56 km

    • —Depth
    • —Galleries
    • 162 mEntrance altitude
    • 27 °CInside, all year

    See the guide

    Kotumsar Cave

    India · 137 km

    • —Depth
    • —Galleries
    • 580 mEntrance altitude
    • 24 °CInside, all year

    See the guide

    Hathigumpha inscription

    India · 374 km

    • —Depth
    • —Galleries
    • 76 mEntrance altitude
    • 26 °CInside, all year

    See the guide

    Where these figures come from

    Name, type, published depth and length, visitorsWikidata (Q4946548) · CC0
    The relief above, the entrance altitude, the section and the 3D modelCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
    River flow and basinHydroATLAS / RiverATLAS v1.0 (Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0
    ClimateNASA POWER, 1991–2020
    Entrances, springs, sinkholes, opening hours and what is around© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
    ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
    Rivers, waterfalls, lakes, mountains, canyons, beaches and islands nearbyCoastya, Lakeyas, Peakyas, Cascadyas, Islandyas, Riveryas

    Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

    The family

    Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers, canyons, caves, dark skies, viewpoints, birdwatching or forests?

    Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

    beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Visit mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Visit islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Visit riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.Visit canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Visit
    cavesCavernyasEvery cave with its real depth and length: the rock above, the temperature inside all year, and how to visit.You are here
    dark skiesDarkskyasWhere the night is still dark: the sky of every place, the Milky Way month by month, the Moon, eclipses and auroras.Coming soonVisit
    viewpointsViewyasEvery viewpoint with its real 360° panorama: the peaks you can name, how far you see and where the sun sets.Coming soonVisit
    birdwatchingBirdyasEvery bird sanctuary and wetland with the species recorded month by month: who is resident, who comes for the summer, who only passes through.Coming soonVisit
    forestsForestyaEvery forest with its land-cover rings, what grows and lives in it, and the best months to walk it.Coming soonVisit