Spain Cave with prehistoric art World Heritage
Cueva de Hornos de la Peña
14 °C inside, all year.
Vanbasten 23 · CC BY-SA 4.0
The descent
The entrance, at 206 m.
The real relief above Cueva de Hornos de la Peña, measured on the Copernicus model every 30 m, and the cave going down at the same vertical scale.
The depth is the one published by those who explored it; the shape of the galleries is a sketch, not a survey. No depth has been published for this cave yet.
206m
Entrance altitude
from the 30 m relief model
14°C
Inside, all year
the yearly average outside, at the entrance
302m
Rock above
the highest point within 1.5 km
Inside and outside
14 °C inside, all year.
Deep inside, a cave keeps the average temperature of the year outside: about 14 °C here, in January and in August. In August the afternoon reaches 23 °C at the entrance, 9 °C warmer than inside: take a jacket.
- 11°8°Jan
- 11°7°Feb
- 13°8°Mar
- 14°10°Apr
- 17°12°May
- 20°15°Jun
- 22°17°Jul
- 23°18°Aug
- 22°17°Sep
- 19°14°Oct
- 14°10°Nov
- 12°8°Dec
Outside: afternoon and night averages for 1991–2020 (NASA POWER) brought to the altitude of the entrance. Inside: the yearly average, which deep parts of a cave keep. Near the entrance it follows the weather a little.
Cave in San Felices de Buelna, Spain
Cueva de Hornos de la Peña is a cave with prehistoric art in Spain. The entrance is at 206 m. It is closed to the public to protect it. It is part of a UNESCO World Heritage site.
Getting there.
- No public accessProtected for science or for its art. Look for a replica or a visitor centre nearby.
- Los Corrales de Buelnanearest town · 3.5 km in a straight line
- Mirador de la Varganearest viewpoint · 1.2 km from the entrance
- Seve Ballesteros-Santander Airport (SDR)nearest airport with scheduled flights · 25 km in a straight lineCar hire at SDR airport (Santander)Discover Cars · sponsored link↗
Plan the visit
Guided tours, a bed nearby, a car.
Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.
From above.
The ground above the cave, with the relief shaded, the line of the section and what people have mapped around the entrance.
N
1.5 km
Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 (EOX, CC BY 4.0), 6.0 × 6.0 km, north up. The line is the section above. Points © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Around the entrance.
- 1other cave entrances within 3 kmCueva de Hornos de la Peña
- 1springs within 2 kmFuente de la Patá
- 2viewpoints within 3 kmMirador del Gedo, Mirador de la Varga
- 1marked hiking routes within 3 kmCamino del Besaya: Cantabria
- 14car parks within 2 km
- 1information boards and visitor centres within 3 km
- 3bus stops within 2 km
- 2campsites within 8 kmÁrea de autocaravanas de Castañeda
- 39hotels and guesthouses within 8 kmEl Reposo de Aés - Guest House, La Casona Azul de Corvera, El Centro and 36 more
- 4restaurants and cafés within 3 km
- sinkholes within 3 km
- caving clubs and spots within 15 km
- climbing crags within 3 km
- named waterfalls within 4 km
Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit, around the entrance. A low number may just mean nobody has mapped it yet. © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).
Towns nearby
- Los Corrales de Buelna3.5 km in a straight line
- Puente Viesgo6.5 km in a straight line
- Santiurde de Toranzo7.7 km in a straight line
- Cartes7.9 km in a straight line
- Arenas de Iguña8.8 km in a straight line
- Zurita9.6 km in a straight line
- Torrelavega9.9 km in a straight line
- Reocín10 km in a straight line
In our other atlases
What else is around Cueva de Hornos de la Peña.
The river at the entrance, the waterfalls, the lakes, the mountains and volcanoes above, the canyons, beaches and islands nearby — from our other atlases.
Peakyas4 mountains within 10 kmFigures from the sister sites' databases (Wikidata, HydroATLAS, GeoNames, NOAA, OpenStreetMap). Links open when each site is online.
Month by month
The weather outside, at the entrance.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Afternoon | 11 | 11 | 13 | 14 | 17 | 20 | 22 | 23 | 22 | 19 | 14 | 12 |
| Afternoon | 11 | 11 | 13 | 14 | 17 | 20 | 22 | 23 | 22 | 19 | 14 | 12 |
| Night | 8 | 7 | 8 | 10 | 12 | 15 | 17 | 18 | 17 | 14 | 10 | 8 |
| Rain (mm) | 125 | 100 | 95 | 78 | 62 | 54 | 34 | 34 | 51 | 100 | 141 | 121 |
| Rainy days | 15 | 13 | 12 | 14 | 12 | 9 | 8 | 8 | 10 | 14 | 16 | 14 |
| Sun hours/day | 2.4 | 3.6 | 5.1 | 6.2 | 7.2 | 7.5 | 7.8 | 7.4 | 6.7 | 4.7 | 2.8 | 2.6 |
| Snow on the ground (cm) | 3 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| Afternoon | Afternoon | Night | Rain (mm) | Sun hours/day | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 11 | 11 | 8 | 125 | 2.4 |
| Feb | 11 | 11 | 7 | 100 | 3.6 |
| Mar | 13 | 13 | 8 | 95 | 5.1 |
| Apr | 14 | 14 | 10 | 78 | 6.2 |
| May | 17 | 17 | 12 | 62 | 7.2 |
| Jun | 20 | 20 | 15 | 54 | 7.5 |
| Jul | 22 | 22 | 17 | 34 | 7.8 |
| Aug | 23 | 23 | 18 | 34 | 7.4 |
| Sep | 22 | 22 | 17 | 51 | 6.7 |
| Oct | 19 | 19 | 14 | 100 | 4.7 |
| Nov | 14 | 14 | 10 | 141 | 2.8 |
| Dec | 12 | 12 | 8 | 121 | 2.6 |
Averages 1991–2020 (NASA POWER) for a cell about 55 km wide, brought to the altitude of the entrance (206 m) with the standard lapse rate. Not a forecast.
Photographs
Inside and around.
Recent years
Wet years, dry years.
Rain of each month as a share of the 1991–2020 average. A dry year means a lower river and hotter rock; a wet one, more water in the gorge.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 37% | 27% | 145% | 141% | 119% | 136% | 56% | 179% | 211% | 241% | 28% | 312% |
| 2021 | 176% | 113% | 36% | 68% | 94% | 229% | 119% | 89% | 159% | 66% | 215% | 195% |
| 2022 | 63% | 33% | 122% | 111% | 34% | 94% | 23% | 116% | 227% | 35% | 111% | 96% |
| 2023 | 219% | 74% | 35% | 42% | 87% | 144% | 81% | 115% | 204% | 105% | 128% | 92% |
| 2024 | 103% | 160% | 122% | 53% | 152% | 111% | 68% | 212% | 268% | 203% | 70% | 100% |
| 2025 | 70% | 70% | 142% | 96% | 95% | 75% | 142% | 188% | 153% | 33% | 131% | 105% |
130% or more: wet month 70% or less: dry month
Caves nearby.
Cueva de Hornos de la Peña
Spain
- —Depth
- —Galleries
- 206 mEntrance altitude
- 14 °CInside, all year
Cave of Altamira
Spain · 15 km
- —Depth
- —Galleries
- 95 mEntrance altitude
- 15 °CInside, all year
Cave of El Castillo
Spain · 6 km
- —Depth
- —Galleries
- 201 mEntrance altitude
- 14 °CInside, all year
Cueva de La Pasiega
Spain · 6 km
- —Depth
- —Galleries
- 184 mEntrance altitude
- 14 °CInside, all year
Where these figures come from
| Name, type, published depth and length, visitors | Wikidata (Q1150800) · CC0 |
|---|---|
| The relief above, the entrance altitude, the section and the 3D model | Copernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA |
| Climate | NASA POWER, 1991–2020 |
| Entrances, springs, sinkholes, opening hours and what is around | © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL |
| Images | EOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons |
| Rivers, waterfalls, lakes, mountains, canyons, beaches and islands nearby | Coastya, Lakeyas, Peakyas, Cascadyas, Islandyas, Riveryas |
Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.
The family
Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers, canyons, caves, dark skies, viewpoints, birdwatching or forests?
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