Russia Marmot01 · CC BY-SA 4.0
The descent
The entrance, at 1,310 m.
The real relief above Mezmaiskaya cave, measured on the Copernicus model every 30 m, and the cave going down at the same vertical scale.
The depth is the one published by those who explored it; the shape of the galleries is a sketch, not a survey. No depth has been published for this cave yet.
1,310m
Entrance altitude
published (Wikidata)
6°C
Inside, all year
the yearly average outside, at the entrance
128m
Rock above
the highest point within 1.5 km
Inside and outside
6 °C inside, all year.
Deep inside, a cave keeps the average temperature of the year outside: about 6 °C here, in January and in August. In August the afternoon reaches 23 °C at the entrance, 17 °C warmer than inside: take a jacket.
- -1°-8°Jan
- 0°-7°Feb
- 4°-4°Mar
- 10°0°Apr
- 15°6°May
- 19°10°Jun
- 22°12°Jul
- 23°12°Aug
- 19°8°Sep
- 13°3°Oct
- 6°-2°Nov
- 1°-6°Dec
Outside: afternoon and night averages for 1991–2020 (NASA POWER) brought to the altitude of the entrance. Inside: the yearly average, which deep parts of a cave keep. Near the entrance it follows the weather a little.
Prehistoric cave site
Mezmaiskaya cave is a cave in Russia. The entrance is at 1,310 m.
Getting there.
- Wild cave: only with caving equipmentNo paths or lights inside. Go only with a caving club or a qualified guide.
- Kamennomostskiynearest town · 20 km in a straight line
- Viewpointsnearest viewpoint · 2.8 km from the entrance
- Sochi International Airport (AER)nearest airport with scheduled flights · 80 km in a straight lineCar hire at KUT airport (Kopitnari)Discover Cars · sponsored link↗
Plan the visit
Guided tours, a bed nearby, a car.
Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.
From above.
The ground above the cave, with the relief shaded, the line of the section and what people have mapped around the entrance.
N
1.5 km
Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 (EOX, CC BY 4.0), 6.0 × 6.0 km, north up. The line is the section above. Points © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Around the entrance.
- 7other cave entrances within 3 kmГрязная (Красивая, Инженерная), Чистая, Исиченко and 4 more
- 3viewpoints within 3 kmПолка
- 1marked hiking routes within 3 kmКавказская тропа — Краснодарский край — Дух ветра
- 9named waterfalls within 4 kmУниверситетский, Чинарев, Пальмовый and 6 more
- 52campsites within 8 kmтур приют, Альпико, Эдельвейс and 49 more
- 24hotels and guesthouses within 8 kmФормула Кубань, Нежная, Куршавель and 21 more
- springs within 2 km
- sinkholes within 3 km
- caving clubs and spots within 15 km
- climbing crags within 3 km
- car parks within 2 km
- information boards and visitor centres within 3 km
- bus stops within 2 km
- restaurants and cafés within 3 km
Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit, around the entrance. A low number may just mean nobody has mapped it yet. © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).
Towns nearby
- Kamennomostskiy20 km in a straight line
In our other atlases
What else is around Mezmaiskaya cave.
The river at the entrance, the waterfalls, the lakes, the mountains and volcanoes above, the canyons, beaches and islands nearby — from our other atlases.
Peakyas6 mountains within 10 kmFigures from the sister sites' databases (Wikidata, HydroATLAS, GeoNames, NOAA, OpenStreetMap). Links open when each site is online.
Month by month
The weather outside, at the entrance.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Afternoon | -1 | 0 | 4 | 10 | 15 | 19 | 22 | 23 | 19 | 13 | 6 | 1 |
| Afternoon | -1 | 0 | 4 | 10 | 15 | 19 | 22 | 23 | 19 | 13 | 6 | 1 |
| Night | -8 | -7 | -4 | 0 | 6 | 10 | 12 | 12 | 8 | 3 | -2 | -6 |
| Rain (mm) | 125 | 105 | 114 | 80 | 96 | 93 | 89 | 61 | 109 | 128 | 117 | 119 |
| Rainy days | 16 | 14 | 15 | 12 | 13 | 12 | 10 | 9 | 10 | 12 | 12 | 15 |
| Sun hours/day | 3.2 | 4.5 | 4.8 | 6.8 | 7.7 | 8.7 | 9.4 | 9.1 | 7.2 | 5.2 | 3.9 | 3.0 |
| Snow on the ground (cm) | 31 | 35 | 23 | 8 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 10 | 20 |
| Afternoon | Afternoon | Night | Rain (mm) | Sun hours/day | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | -1 | -1 | -8 | 125 | 3.2 |
| Feb | 0 | 0 | -7 | 105 | 4.5 |
| Mar | 4 | 4 | -4 | 114 | 4.8 |
| Apr | 10 | 10 | 0 | 80 | 6.8 |
| May | 15 | 15 | 6 | 96 | 7.7 |
| Jun | 19 | 19 | 10 | 93 | 8.7 |
| Jul | 22 | 22 | 12 | 89 | 9.4 |
| Aug | 23 | 23 | 12 | 61 | 9.1 |
| Sep | 19 | 19 | 8 | 109 | 7.2 |
| Oct | 13 | 13 | 3 | 128 | 5.2 |
| Nov | 6 | 6 | -2 | 117 | 3.9 |
| Dec | 1 | 1 | -6 | 119 | 3.0 |
Averages 1991–2020 (NASA POWER) for a cell about 55 km wide, brought to the altitude of the entrance (1,310 m) with the standard lapse rate. Not a forecast.
Photographs
Inside and around.
Recent years
Wet years, dry years.
Rain of each month as a share of the 1991–2020 average. A dry year means a lower river and hotter rock; a wet one, more water in the gorge.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 99% | 128% | 43% | 25% | 105% | 69% | 85% | 50% | 82% | 34% | 75% | 43% |
| 2021 | 112% | 125% | 120% | 150% | 93% | 108% | 170% | 210% | 162% | 80% | 87% | 90% |
| 2022 | 155% | 91% | 104% | 109% | 106% | 102% | 135% | 59% | 127% | 114% | 62% | 83% |
| 2023 | 36% | 174% | 136% | 217% | 109% | 81% | 144% | 22% | 40% | 54% | 201% | 145% |
| 2024 | 145% | 84% | 66% | 15% | 102% | 44% | 48% | 104% | 275% | 80% | 124% | 133% |
| 2025 | 52% | 76% | 66% | 134% | 105% | 129% | 50% | 87% | 101% | 169% | 24% | 173% |
130% or more: wet month 70% or less: dry month
Caves nearby.
Mezmaiskaya cave
Russia
- —Depth
- —Galleries
- 1,310 mEntrance altitude
- 6 °CInside, all year
Krubera Cave
Georgia · 89 km
- 2,199 mDepth
- —Galleries
- 2,320 mEntrance altitude
- 0 °CInside, all year
Veryovkina Cave
Georgia · 90 km
- 2,212 mDepth
- —Galleries
- 2,309 mEntrance altitude
- 0 °CInside, all year
Where these figures come from
| Name, type, published depth and length, visitors | Wikidata (Q34003) · CC0 |
|---|---|
| The relief above, the entrance altitude, the section and the 3D model | Copernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA |
| Climate | NASA POWER, 1991–2020 |
| Entrances, springs, sinkholes, opening hours and what is around | © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL |
| Images | EOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons |
| Rivers, waterfalls, lakes, mountains, canyons, beaches and islands nearby | Coastya, Lakeyas, Peakyas, Cascadyas, Islandyas, Riveryas |
Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.
The family
Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers, canyons, caves, dark skies, viewpoints, birdwatching or forests?
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