Alim The Great · CC BY-SA 4.0
The descent
The entrance, at 156 m.
The real relief above Murzak-Koba Cave, measured on the Copernicus model every 30 m, and the cave going down at the same vertical scale.
The depth is the one published by those who explored it; the shape of the galleries is a sketch, not a survey. No depth has been published for this cave yet.
156m
Entrance altitude
from the 30 m relief model
13°C
Inside, all year
the yearly average outside, at the entrance
201m
Rock above
the highest point within 1.5 km
Inside and outside
13 °C inside, all year.
Deep inside, a cave keeps the average temperature of the year outside: about 13 °C here, in January and in August. In August the afternoon reaches 28 °C at the entrance, 15 °C warmer than inside: take a jacket. The best months to escape the heat are from July to August.
- 5°1°Jan
- 6°1°Feb
- 8°3°Mar
- 13°7°Apr
- 19°13°May
- 24°18°Jun
- 27°21°Jul
- 28°21°Aug
- 23°17°Sep
- 17°11°Oct
- 11°7°Nov
- 7°3°Dec
Outside: afternoon and night averages for 1991–2020 (NASA POWER) brought to the altitude of the entrance. Inside: the yearly average, which deep parts of a cave keep. Near the entrance it follows the weather a little.
Mesolithic cave dwelling in Crimea
Murzak-Koba Cave is a cave in Russia. The entrance is at 156 m.
Getting there.
- Wild cave: only with caving equipmentNo paths or lights inside. Go only with a caving club or a qualified guide.
- Ternivkanearest town · 6.8 km in a straight line
- Viewpointsnearest viewpoint · 0.1 km from the entrance
- Sinop Airport (NOP)nearest airport with scheduled flights · 301 km in a straight line
Plan the visit
Guided tours, a bed nearby, a car.
Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.
From above.
The ground above the cave, with the relief shaded, the line of the section and what people have mapped around the entrance.
N
1.5 km
Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 (EOX, CC BY 4.0), 6.0 × 6.0 km, north up. The line is the section above. Points © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Around the entrance.
- 3other cave entrances within 3 kmМурзак-Коба, Грот, Небольшой грот (укрытие от дождя)
- 2springs within 2 kmФонтан Таш-Чешме, ф.БОР 1902
- 3viewpoints within 3 km
- 2named waterfalls within 4 kmАй-Тодор, Водопад Мердвен-Тобе
- 4car parks within 2 km
- 1information boards and visitor centres within 3 km
- 5bus stops within 2 km
- 50campsites within 8 kmПятая Балка, Торопова Дача, Алсу and 47 more
- 21hotels and guesthouses within 8 kmДубовая роща, Дионис, Листригон and 18 more
- 2restaurants and cafés within 3 km
- sinkholes within 3 km
- caving clubs and spots within 15 km
- marked hiking routes within 3 km
- climbing crags within 3 km
Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit, around the entrance. A low number may just mean nobody has mapped it yet. © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).
Towns nearby
- Ternivka6.8 km in a straight line
- Shturmove7.4 km in a straight line
- Sakharna Holovka7.4 km in a straight line
- Balaklava8.2 km in a straight line
- Orlyne11 km in a straight line
- Inkerman12 km in a straight line
- Krasnyi Mak14 km in a straight line
- Kholmovka15 km in a straight line
In our other atlases
What else is around Murzak-Koba Cave.
The river at the entrance, the waterfalls, the lakes, the mountains and volcanoes above, the canyons, beaches and islands nearby — from our other atlases.
Figures from the sister sites' databases (Wikidata, HydroATLAS, GeoNames, NOAA, OpenStreetMap). Links open when each site is online.
Month by month
The weather outside, at the entrance.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Afternoon | 5 | 6 | 8 | 13 | 19 | 24 | 27 | 28 | 23 | 17 | 11 | 7 |
| Afternoon | 5 | 6 | 8 | 13 | 19 | 24 | 27 | 28 | 23 | 17 | 11 | 7 |
| Night | 1 | 1 | 3 | 7 | 13 | 18 | 21 | 21 | 17 | 11 | 7 | 3 |
| Rain (mm) | 58 | 44 | 39 | 34 | 47 | 54 | 41 | 38 | 42 | 53 | 52 | 55 |
| Rainy days | 10 | 9 | 9 | 7 | 8 | 8 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 8 | 9 | 11 |
| Sun hours/day | 1.7 | 3.1 | 5.3 | 8.1 | 10.0 | 11.2 | 11.6 | 10.5 | 8.0 | 5.2 | 2.8 | 1.6 |
| Snow on the ground (cm) | 12 | 11 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 8 |
| Afternoon | Afternoon | Night | Rain (mm) | Sun hours/day | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 5 | 5 | 1 | 58 | 1.7 |
| Feb | 6 | 6 | 1 | 44 | 3.1 |
| Mar | 8 | 8 | 3 | 39 | 5.3 |
| Apr | 13 | 13 | 7 | 34 | 8.1 |
| May | 19 | 19 | 13 | 47 | 10.0 |
| Jun | 24 | 24 | 18 | 54 | 11.2 |
| Jul | 27 | 27 | 21 | 41 | 11.6 |
| Aug | 28 | 28 | 21 | 38 | 10.5 |
| Sep | 23 | 23 | 17 | 42 | 8.0 |
| Oct | 17 | 17 | 11 | 53 | 5.2 |
| Nov | 11 | 11 | 7 | 52 | 2.8 |
| Dec | 7 | 7 | 3 | 55 | 1.6 |
Averages 1991–2020 (NASA POWER) for a cell about 55 km wide, brought to the altitude of the entrance (156 m) with the standard lapse rate. Not a forecast.
Photographs
Inside and around.

Recent years
Wet years, dry years.
Rain of each month as a share of the 1991–2020 average. A dry year means a lower river and hotter rock; a wet one, more water in the gorge.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 40% | 153% | 35% | 87% | 146% | 94% | 153% | 133% | 171% | 63% | 57% | 61% |
| 2021 | 143% | 104% | 137% | 114% | 136% | 163% | 166% | 194% | 236% | 27% | 138% | 214% |
| 2022 | 102% | 164% | 56% | 224% | 129% | 228% | 74% | 131% | 122% | 59% | 112% | 150% |
| 2023 | 26% | 116% | 55% | 207% | 122% | 160% | 207% | 83% | 18% | 46% | 325% | 111% |
| 2024 | 206% | 52% | 63% | 29% | 55% | 123% | 35% | 76% | 75% | 123% | 108% | 74% |
| 2025 | 39% | 62% | 34% | 161% | 58% | 22% | 17% | 9% | 155% | 132% | 57% | 93% |
130% or more: wet month 70% or less: dry month
Where these figures come from
| Name, type, published depth and length, visitors | Wikidata (Q4308001) · CC0 |
|---|---|
| The relief above, the entrance altitude, the section and the 3D model | Copernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA |
| Climate | NASA POWER, 1991–2020 |
| Entrances, springs, sinkholes, opening hours and what is around | © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL |
| Images | EOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons |
| Rivers, waterfalls, lakes, mountains, canyons, beaches and islands nearby | Coastya, Lakeyas, Peakyas, Cascadyas, Islandyas, Riveryas |
Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.
The family
Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers, canyons, caves, dark skies, viewpoints, birdwatching or forests?
Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.



