Skip to content
cavernyas
EN
Shusha cave (cropped)

Azerbaijan Azerbaijan Cave

Shusha Cave camp

10 °C inside, all year.

Underground river

See the descentHow to visit

Areg Balayan · CC BY-SA 4.0

The descent

The entrance, at 1,303 m.

The real relief above Shusha Cave camp, measured on the Copernicus model every 30 m, and the cave going down at the same vertical scale.

depth not publishedEntrance1,509 m1.0 kmvertical × 5.7depth not publishedEntrance1,509 m1.0 kmvertical × 12.3

The depth is the one published by those who explored it; the shape of the galleries is a sketch, not a survey. No depth has been published for this cave yet.

1,303m

Entrance altitude

from the 30 m relief model

10°C

Inside, all year

the yearly average outside, at the entrance

191m

Rock above

the highest point within 1.5 km

Inside and outside

10 °C inside, all year.

Deep inside, a cave keeps the average temperature of the year outside: about 10 °C here, in January and in August. In July the afternoon reaches 29 °C at the entrance, 18 °C warmer than inside: take a jacket. The best months to escape the heat are from July to August.

outside, at the entrance (1,303 m)inside
  1. 3°-6°Jan
  2. 5°-5°Feb
  3. 10°-2°Mar
  4. 15°2°Apr
  5. 21°8°May
  6. 26°13°Jun
  7. 29°15°Jul
  8. 28°15°Aug
  9. 23°11°Sep
  10. 16°6°Oct
  11. 9°0°Nov
  12. 4°-4°Dec
Inside: 10 °C all yearEscape the heat: Jul–AugFrost outside: Dec–Feb

Outside: afternoon and night averages for 1991–2020 (NASA POWER) brought to the altitude of the entrance. Inside: the yearly average, which deep parts of a cave keep. Near the entrance it follows the weather a little.

Cave in Azerbaijan

Shusha Cave camp is a cave in Azerbaijan. The entrance is at 1,303 m. It has an underground river.

Getting there.

  • Wild cave: only with caving equipmentNo paths or lights inside. Go only with a caving club or a qualified guide.
  • Shushanearest town · 1.3 km in a straight line
  • Cıdır Düzünearest viewpoint · 0.4 km from the entrance
  • Lachin International Airport (LHL)nearest airport with scheduled flights · 37 km in a straight lineCar hire at GNJ airport (Ganja)Discover Cars · sponsored link

Plan the visit

Guided tours, a bed nearby, a car.

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

The water

The Qarqarçay runs highest from March to May.

The Qarqarçay carries about 0.46 m³/s on average here. It runs highest from March to May. It is lowest from July to September and from December to January.

  1. 0.2 m³/sJan
  2. 0.4 m³/sFeb
  3. 1.0 m³/sMar
  4. 1.2 m³/sApr
  5. 1.2 m³/sMay
  6. 0.7 m³/sJun
  7. 0.3 m³/sJul
  8. 0.1 m³/sAug
  9. 0.2 m³/sSep
  10. 0.4 m³/sOct
  11. 0.4 m³/sNov
  12. 0.2 m³/sDec

From about 0.12 m³/s in the lowest month to 1.2 m³/s in the highest. Its basin above this point covers 108 km².

Estimate: long-term flow from the HydroATLAS model (WaterGAP, 1971–2000) shaped by the monthly rain, snow and temperature of the area (NASA POWER). Dams change it. Not a forecast.

From above.

The ground above the cave, with the relief shaded, the line of the section and what people have mapped around the entrance.

The ground above Shusha Cave camp (Sentinel-2) N 1.5 km

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 (EOX, CC BY 4.0), 6.0 × 6.0 km, north up. The line is the section above. Points © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Around the entrance.

  • 2viewpoints within 3 kmCıdır Düzü
  • 4marked hiking routes within 3 kmJanapar - Section 05 - Avetaranots to Karintak, Gəzinti, Janapar - Section 07 - Shushi to Stepanakert and 1 more
  • 1named waterfalls within 4 kmÇətir şəlaləsi (“Şır-şır” şəlaləsi)
  • 4car parks within 2 km
  • 2bus stops within 2 km
  • 7campsites within 8 kmCamping spot, Uşaq düşərgəsi, Kamplar and 4 more
  • 11hotels and guesthouses within 8 kmİrəvan Hotel, Qonaq evi, Bulud Hotel and 8 more
  • 3restaurants and cafés within 3 km
  • other cave entrances within 3 km
  • springs within 2 km
  • sinkholes within 3 km
  • caving clubs and spots within 15 km
  • climbing crags within 3 km
  • information boards and visitor centres within 3 km

Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit, around the entrance. A low number may just mean nobody has mapped it yet. © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).

Towns nearby

  • Shusha1.3 km in a straight line
  • Karkijahan6.1 km in a straight line
  • Khankendi7.5 km in a straight line
  • Khojaly18 km in a straight line
  • Askyaran22 km in a straight line
  • Laçın22 km in a straight line

In our other atlases

What else is around Shusha Cave camp.

The river at the entrance, the waterfalls, the lakes, the mountains and volcanoes above, the canyons, beaches and islands nearby — from our other atlases.

Cascadyas1 waterfalls within 5 km
Çətir waterfall · 1.3 km
Peakyas6 mountains within 10 km
Gora Chakh-Makh1,492 m · 2.6 kmAmterashem Lerr2,123 m · 8.4 kmKhrebet Dyuzage1,899 m · 8.4 kmBoğurxan Dağı1,583 m · 8.7 kmKiçik Kirs Dağı2,346 m · 8.8 kmJnjak'ar Lerr1,129 m · 9.4 km

Figures from the sister sites' databases (Wikidata, HydroATLAS, GeoNames, NOAA, OpenStreetMap). Links open when each site is online.

Month by month

The weather outside, at the entrance.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Afternoon35101521262928231694
Afternoon35101521262928231694
Night-6-5-2281315151160-4
Rain (mm)131626293625111018281912
Rainy days446786324553
Sun hours/day4.14.34.95.57.29.08.98.56.75.14.43.8
Snow on the ground (cm)111284000001610
AfternoonAfternoonNightRain (mm)Sun hours/day
Jan33-6134.1
Feb55-5164.3
Mar1010-2264.9
Apr15152295.5
May21218367.2
Jun262613259.0
Jul292915118.9
Aug282815108.5
Sep232311186.7
Oct16166285.1
Nov990194.4
Dec44-4123.8

Averages 1991–2020 (NASA POWER) for a cell about 55 km wide, brought to the altitude of the entrance (1,303 m) with the standard lapse rate. Not a forecast.

Photographs

Inside and around.

Shusha cave
Areg Balayan · CC BY-SA 4.0

Recent years

Wet years, dry years.

Rain of each month as a share of the 1991–2020 average. A dry year means a lower river and hotter rock; a wet one, more water in the gorge.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
202095%106%107%230%86%59%333%505%70%110%152%237%
2021169%138%227%44%130%44%144%110%98%132%92%73%
2022100%45%155%55%229%79%46%77%65%62%78%102%
202367%102%51%69%239%352%425%133%290%183%44%202%
2024351%51%202%99%237%330%577%145%117%147%194%57%
20259%174%93%230%82%116%69%83%265%38%5%163%

130% or more: wet month 70% or less: dry month

Caves nearby.

Shusha Cave camp

Azerbaijan

  • —Depth
  • —Galleries
  • 1,303 mEntrance altitude
  • 10 °CInside, all year

Azykh Cave

Azerbaijan · 25 km

  • —Depth
  • 0.6 kmGalleries
  • 1,400 mEntrance altitude
  • 10 °CInside, all year

See the guide

Tağlar Cave

Azerbaijan · 24 km

  • —Depth
  • —Galleries
  • 700 mEntrance altitude
  • 14 °CInside, all year

See the guide

Zar Cave

Azerbaijan · 74 km

  • —Depth
  • —Galleries
  • 2,043 mEntrance altitude
  • 6 °CInside, all year

See the guide

Where these figures come from

Name, type, published depth and length, visitorsWikidata (Q4528163) · CC0
The relief above, the entrance altitude, the section and the 3D modelCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
River flow and basinHydroATLAS / RiverATLAS v1.0 (Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0
ClimateNASA POWER, 1991–2020
Entrances, springs, sinkholes, opening hours and what is around© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Rivers, waterfalls, lakes, mountains, canyons, beaches and islands nearbyCoastya, Lakeyas, Peakyas, Cascadyas, Islandyas, Riveryas

Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers, canyons, caves, dark skies, viewpoints, birdwatching or forests?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Visit mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Visit islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Visit riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.Visit canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Visit
cavesCavernyasEvery cave with its real depth and length: the rock above, the temperature inside all year, and how to visit.You are here
dark skiesDarkskyasWhere the night is still dark: the sky of every place, the Milky Way month by month, the Moon, eclipses and auroras.Coming soonVisit
viewpointsViewyasEvery viewpoint with its real 360° panorama: the peaks you can name, how far you see and where the sun sets.Coming soonVisit
birdwatchingBirdyasEvery bird sanctuary and wetland with the species recorded month by month: who is resident, who comes for the summer, who only passes through.Coming soonVisit
forestsForestyaEvery forest with its land-cover rings, what grows and lives in it, and the best months to walk it.Coming soonVisit